The content in this toolkit is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Link between IMAM team and IYCF team (such as promoting excellent communication and referral between IYCF counsellor, IYCF educator and IMAM) Assist in the development and review of educational material (IEC /BCC) Prepare training materials and conduct IYCF trainings when necessary Being able to identify vulnerable infants and strength in caregivers is important. Early initiation of breastfeeding; immediately after birth, preferably within one hour. An example of a press release from Gaza related to Breastmilk Substitute donations. 430 0 obj <>stream You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. The IFE Core Groups work to date has centred on development of policy guidance and capacity building tools, capturing and learning from what happens in emergency response with regard to infant and young child feeding and promoting policy and practice change in the context of preparedness and response. +44 (0)1865 372340 IYCF-E assessment should be conducted to: Assess the impact of the emergency on IYCF practices and determine the likely scenarios and evolution of the situation, taking into account secondary information, An example of a job description for an Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies Consultant. Information on Ready to Use Infant Formula and Powdered Infant Formula including usage and technical specs. Cups and spoons are recommended for all babies not breastfed, and bottle exchanges have been successfully run in some camps. Longer term benefits of breastfeeding for mothers include loss of pregnancy weight and reduced risk of developing certain cancers. 4 9 promoting appropriate iycf 4 0 obj Protection from donations, of formula, but also bottles, baby foods and other products covered under the WHO Code. Action Against Hunger's tool to assess resources available to a lactating mother and baby or a pregnant woman. %%EOF Poor eating habits include under- or over-eating, not having enough of the healthy foods we need each day, or consuming too many types of food and drink, which are low in fibre or high in fat, salt and/or sugar. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Proper complementary feeding practices starting at 6 months of age ensure infants consume all the necessary micro and macro nutrients to grow and develop into healthy children. x^Mo0:"I0l- Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) is a set of well-known, common and scientific recommendations for appropriate feeding of newborn and children under two years. IYCF-E programs work to mitigate formula donations before they reach the public, develop IYCF-E joint statements to be distributed to all implementing partners to ensure that IYCF-E interventions are safe, effective and appropriate in the emergency context. Early initiation of for - breast feeding was measured based on historic recall by all mothers who had children between 0-23 months of age. J. Indones. Counselling cards on breastfeeding under and beyond six months including special conditions such as a sick child and A two-page brochure explaining how to breastfeed the baby. IYCF-E Infographic series The body is like a car in that it needs the correct fuel to keep going. By JANE CLIFTON. Endnote may required a specific filter file to be used. /F4 100 0 R 3. Framework for action to strengthen IYCF-E preparedness and response in South Sudan, Kenya and Somalia, including country level roll-out of the IYCF-E toolkit and highlighting IYCF-E integration opportunities within country level EPR processes. 7. A sample household questionnaire used in Bangladesh post cyclone to assess feeding of non- breastfed or mixed fed A sample household questionnaire used in Bangladesh post cyclone to assess feeding of infants older than six months. once a week or more) or intensively (e.g. The IYCF counselor will be in direct contact with the beneficiaries covered under this program. Galactagogic medications are not needed and women can relactate even after a gap of many years since they last breastfed. The Dos and Donts of minimizing artificial feeding in emergencies by ICDC. It is very easy for health services, even in developed countries without an emergency, to put up barriers to breastfeeding for women who need medical assistance. Example of an Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies briefing from Pakistan, which highlights key messages with Joint statement from UNICEF and WHO for the media on protecting infants affected by the earthquake in China by An example of a press release from the Philippines accounting for the needs of non-breastfed infants. Karleen went into some depth, including case studies and a role play, to illustrate what breastfeeding counselling is and is not, covering: the theoretical foundations of counselling practice (unconditional positive regard, congruence, creating emotional safety), the theoretical foundations of counselling process (empathetic understanding, understanding the mothers experience and validating, accepting and valuing that experience), key counselling skills, exploratory questions, clarifying questions, offering information not instruction, offering appropriate reassurance and then offering suggestions and helping to make a plan. So milk sharing from unknown strangers, or using milk banks where milk from different women is mixed, is often not acceptable. >> They worry about their baby getting enough milk. Health Sci. The Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding states that: Infants and children are among the most vulnerable victims of natural or human-induced emergencies. When emergencies strike, homes can be destroyed or people are forced to flee their homes. If alternatives are needed, considering options of obtaining breastmilk should be the next step. . 10. Minimum dietary diversity was defined as children 6-23 months of age who received foods from at . *08VskWBkS>+iX Q5XEyN$BY#&7x. The primary audience for this toolkit is emergency preparedness and response personnel, such as first responders, relief workers, community health workers, and volunteers, as well as U.S. state and territory organizations who respond to domestic natural disasters and public health emergencies. Formula fed babies were 30 times more likely to need hospital treatment and were more likely to die: in one hospital cohort of 153 young children, 93% were not breastfed and 33 children died, all of whom were fed formula (32/33 being not breastfed at all). Photo: Jenn Gardella - Save the Children. Many will be unsuitable for use anyway. Frequently Asked Questions on Support Groups. This website uses cookies. Babies do not exist on their own, their brains can only develop in relationship with a caregiver. Immediately upon birth, breastfeeding helps mothers expel the placenta, promote birth spacing, aid mother/child bonding and ensure adequate breastmilk supply. An example of a job description for an Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies Counsellor. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. between national population and refugee populations. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. Maternal care packs and extra food distribution for breastfeeding mothers are two options that can help. Action Against Hunger's (ACF's) sample Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) questionnaire consisting of FSL and Action Against Hunger's (ACFs) brief introduction of what a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) is and how to conduct it. No other association was found between breastfeeding variables and health indicators. Both promote, protect and support optimal IYCF and aim to improve IYCF practices. About one third of children are believed to be infected vertically through breast-feeding. Aspiration to bottle feed. Following the 1988 Armenian earthquake there was an influx of aid and inappropriate distribution of infant formula resulted in an immediate and extended decrease in breastfeeding rates: from 64% of babies exclusively breastfed to 4 months, down to 59% 2 years on and down to 20% 6 years on from the disaster. Most of the parents are doing it not for a safari holiday, but because . The IYCF Officer has the responsibility to ensure high-quality IYCF activities, closely coordinated an integrated with the Emergency Nutrition Response project. Optimal infant and young child feeding practices (IYCF) are effective public health intervention to enhance child survival, nutrition and development. Parents and caregivers in stressful situations can also continue to be responsive to the children despite the environment and this is what babies and young children need most. UNHCR policy related to the acceptance, distribution and use of milk products in refugee settings. A summary of information on assessing an appropriate breastfeed and minimizing risks to artificial feeding. The infographics are based on the guidance and aim at assisting in implementing specific actions and recommendations within the guidance. A sample badge illustrating breastfeeding as a vital emergency response. After completing this training course, health staff will be >> It helps mothers to care sensitively for their babies (through the hormones oxytocin, prolactin & cholecystokinin and proximity). /Font << The importance of using ready to feed infant formula was discussed, along with the problems that still exist (such as increased risk of infection and the need to have clean utensils to get the formula into babies) and the problems it creates. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. It took 13 years for breastfeeding rates in Armenia to return to pre-disaster levels. 11/4/2021 Why focus on IYCF_E? A guideline on how to conduct an action oriented group activity. A summary of how to estimate target population and calculate supplies needed for each feeding category. Prevalence of EBF was found to be 76% at 6 weeks. Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) <style>.gatsby-image-wrapper noscript [data-main-image]{opacity:1!important}.gatsby-image-wrapper [data-placeholder-image]{opacity:0!important}</style> Introduction to IYCF-E: The 'Hand-Shake' between IYCF Programming in Nonemergency and Emergency Contexts | Save the Children's Resource Centre All infants and children have unique needs in emergencies, but caring for infants and children with special healthcare needs is often more complex because of their various health conditions and extra care requirements. Photo: Jiang Chaocheng - Save the Children. Geneva: WHO; 2009. . If the mother breastfeeding is not an option, then wet nursing should be considered. /Type /Catalog They usually have to order branded formula and may then have to relabel packages to have instructions in the required languages. /Img1 86 0 R IYCF Officer_ East Harraghe . They are physical spaces. Suitable substitutes, procured, distributed and fed safely as part of the regular inventory of foods and medicines, should be provided. Understanding the associations between infant and young child feeding (IYCF) and ARI and diarrhoea can inform IYCF policy interventions and advocacy in Ethiopia. Cookies used to make website functionality more relevant to you. Details on the mothers' knowledge of IYCF, their history of ANC and PNC attendance, along . The benefits of breastfeeding infants last into adulthood with some studies showing higher intelligence and reduced risk of obesity and diabetes in adults who were breastfed as infants. For example, radiation and bioterrorism emergencies, specific infectious disease outbreaks, and some chemical exposures may require that families follow different guidance about safe infant and young child feeding. Combining wet-nursing and relactation can be an option for some babies. The below files can be imported into your preferred reference management tool, most tools will allow you to manually import the RIS file. Download the entire IYCF-E Toolkit [PDF-19.1MB]. Integration of IYCF Support in CMAM has been developed to train health care personnel and community health workers in the integration of recommended infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices within CMAM in order to enable them to support mothers/caregivers. Is the Open University of Israel accredited? Adequate nutrition is important in an emergency to keep families as healthy as possible. Breastfeeding is the safest way to feed infants and young children in emergency situations caused by natural disasters. Identifying these factors might . Supporting formula feeding for families on the move is especially difficult and is partly why the Interim Considerations for the feeding support of Infants and Young Children under 2 years of age in refugee and migrant transit settings in Europe were developed. Guidelines for health workers on the preparation, use and storage of Ready to Use Infant Formula (RUIF) in emergencies. differences in pathogen group scores per stool sample in water, sanitation, and hygiene (wash) versus non-wash and infant and young child feeding (iycf) versus non-iycf treatment arms among 1547 stool samples collected at 6 and 12 months of age from 933 children in the sanitation hygiene infant nutrition efficacy (shine) environmental enteric Template for a spot check assessing hygiene, infant and young child feeding and mother/child interaction. A referral register template for recording mother-baby pairs requiring further Infant and Young Child Feeding in A form to report on Infant and Young Child Feeding in the home. Key considerations for HIV cases and wet nursing during emergencies. the WHO guidelines infant and young child feeding. Recommended complementary feeding practices and key discussion points to have with the caregiver. An example of a job description for an Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies Head in an Evacuation Centre. They may have a hard time moving from one place to another, urgent or constant medical needs, difficulty communicating or have trouble with transitioning to different situations. The IYCF-E Toolkit made possible by the generous support of the American people through funding by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). 3 0 obj /Contents 4 0 R PrEP and PEP Initiation and Retention (PPIR) Initiative. Key messages on breastfeeding post-emergency. Breastfeeding protects and nourishes Only breastmilk from birth to 6 months. When organisations and groups have freely given formula donations, they want to give it out and are not careful to only give it out when absolutely needed, as they would be when paying for it. IYCF Officer needed at International Medical Corps, May 20 2022 . Common myths and misconceptions about Infant Feeding in Emergencies explained by providing facts and recommendations. The IYCF Officer ensures the project's activities fit within the framework of the National Nutrition Program and ensures good relations with local stakeholders. A mother who is physically or emotionally distant will struggle to respond to her child. Two options that can help worry about their baby getting enough milk will be in direct contact the! Of EBF was found to be 76 % at 6 weeks needed for each category! The mothers & # x27 ; knowledge of IYCF, their history of ANC and PNC attendance,.. 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